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The dark web is a part of the internet that is intentionally hidden and is inaccessible through standard web browsers. It is often associated with illegal activities, including the sale of stolen credit card information.
How Are Credit Cards Stolen and Sold on the Dark Web?
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Credit cards can be stolen through a variety of methods, including data breaches, phishing scams, and skimming devices. Once the information is obtained, it is often sold on the dark web to criminals who use it for fraudulent purchases or to create fake identities.
Data Breaches
Data breaches occur when a hacker gains unauthorized access to a company’s computer system and steals sensitive information, such as credit card numbers. These breaches can affect millions of people and can result in the theft of vast amounts of credit card information.
Phishing Scams
Phishing is a type of social engineering attack designed to scam you online and give up your sensitive information. A phishing message pretends to be from an organization you trust like your bank or the IRS. But if you share information by clicking on the link or responding to the email/text, the data goes directly to a hacker. These bundles of personal info are called “fullz“, short for “full credentials.” So instead of looking at the prices of SSNs on their own, Comparitech researchers analyzed the prices of fullz.
Phishing scams are emails or messages that appear to be from a legitimate company or organization, but are actually sent by criminals. These messages often contain a link that, when clicked, will take the user to a fake website where they are asked to enter their credit card information.
- The Secret Service had poured through even more e-mails that were in Roman’s inbox.
- Joseph Carson, chief security scientist and advisory CISO at Delinea, added that many fake, fraudulent websites that appear official are, in fact, scams.
- Staying aware and protected can help you stay positive as you surf the world wide web.
- Even if you carefully guard your credit cards and do everything right, there are still ways for criminals to get their hands on your card information.
- In May 2023, Yale Lodge accounted for almost half of all Bitcoin payments made to stolen data vendors.
Skimming Devices
Skimming devices are small devices that can be attached to ATMs or credit card readers to steal information from the magnetic strip on the back of a credit card. This information can then be sold on the dark web.
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How to Protect Yourself from Dark Web Credit Card Theft
Guccione writes, ‘You can buy credit card numbers, all manner of drugs, guns, counterfeit money, stolen subscription credentials, hacked Netflix accounts and software that helps you break into other people’s computers’. Before you complete any purchase, whether it’s online, in store or over the phone, make sure your information is secure. For online transactions, check that the website says “https” at the beginning of the URL and that you’re not using public wifi.
There are several steps you can take to protect yourself from dark web credit card theft:
- Monitor your credit card statements regularly for any suspicious activity.
- Use a credit monitoring service to alert you of any changes to your credit report.
- Be cautious when clicking on links in emails or messages, especially if they ask for personal information.
- Use a virtual private network (VPN) when accessing public Wi-Fi networks to protect your information from hackers.
- Consider freezing your credit to prevent anyone from opening new accounts in your name.
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What to Do if Your Credit Card Information is Stolen
Spoofed websites are sites that have been made to look legitimate but are actually designed to steal your sensitive information. Depending on the goal of a cybercriminal, they may prompt you to enter your login credentials or your credit card information. Public data breaches occur when a company you have an account with or work for experiences a breach that exposes customer and employee Personally Identifiable Information (PII). Depending on the type of user and employee information the company stores, the type of information that can be exposed varies. Seizures in the carding market by the authorities are not unheard of, however. In July 2021 stolen credentials market Slilpp was seized by the FBI in collaboration with numerous European agencies after making almost $22 million in Bitcoin.
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If you believe that your credit card information has been stolen, take the following steps:
- Contact your credit card company immediately to report the theft and cancel your card.
- File a police report.
- Contact the three major credit bureaus (Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion) to place a fraud alert on your credit report.
- Consider filing a complaint with the Federal Trade Commission (FTC).
Helpful tools can make it easier to protect your personal information, such as a virtual private network (VPN) and dark web identity monitoring. Traditional search engines can’t pinpoint dark web sites in their search results. That means you must make a concerted effort to enter the dark web and are unlikely to end up there accidentally. Dark websites also require greater planning and effort to find because the pages have different types of URLs. While many surface and deep web URLs end in “.com” or “.org,” dark web pages are made up of a complex and seemingly random set of letters and numbers.
FAQs
What is the dark web?
The dark web is a part of the internet that is intentionally hidden and is inaccessible through standard web browsers. It is often associated with illegal activities, including the sale of stolen credit card information.
How are credit cards stolen and sold on the dark web?
Credit cards can be stolen through data breaches, phishing scams, and skimming devices. Once the information is obtained, it is often sold on the dark web to criminals who use it for fraudulent purchases or to create fake identities.
How can I protect myself from dark web credit card theft?
You can protect yourself from dark web credit card theft by monitoring your credit card statements regularly, using a credit monitoring service, being cautious when clicking on links in emails or messages, using a virtual private network (VPN) when accessing public Wi-Fi networks, and considering freezing your credit.
What should I do if my credit card information is stolen?
If you believe that your credit card information has been stolen, contact your credit card company immediately to report the theft and cancel your card, file a police report, contact the three major credit bureaus to place a fraud alert on your credit report, and consider filing a complaint with the Federal Trade Commission (FTC).