Understanding Dark Web Access
The dark web is a small part of the much larger “deep web,” which also isn’t indexed by search engines — but authorized users can access it using common web browsers. The deep web is made up of email platforms, workplace portals, subscription services, and banking websites — basically anything that requires a login. The “surface web,” on the other hand, is the publicly available part of the internet that search engines index.
It’s one of the few search engines that index .onion websites – the domain of all Tor sites. Ponzi schemes, identity theft, credit card fraud, and other financial scams happen there, so if you fall victim to dark web scams, you can suffer significant financial loss and personal harm. And when a crime is committed, it’s much more challenging for law enforcement to track down the cybercriminals and get your money back.
As a general rule, you should always use a VPN and only use Tor when you need to. A VPN protects your privacy without making it hard for you to browse the web and use the internet as you normally would. Choose Tor when you need to stay anonymous or want to get to the dark web. Because of this, it’s always advised to have a VPN (Virtual Private Network) active to keep your device and information safe. The VPN also has Smart Rules, which is a feature that lets you personalize your VPN connections. For example, you can configure the CyberGhost VPN app to automatically connect to a desired VPN server and open the Tor browser app on launch.
The dark web access refers to the methods used to reach the parts of the internet that are not indexed by traditional search engines. This segment of the internet is often associated with anonymity and privacy.
What is the Dark Web?
The dark web comprises various hidden networks that require specific software and configurations to access. Unlike the surface web, which is easily accessible, the dark web is intentionally hidden and serves various purposes:
However, there are methods used to access dark web sites without using Tor. In this article, we will cover how we can access dark web sites with a regular browser, as well as the methods used to identify and research actual dark web sites belonging to hacker groups. Depending on where you are, accessing the dark web might be illegal. But unless you engage in illegal activity on the dark web, you shouldn’t have to worry — at least in the US.
Most of the digital content in the world is not accessible via web search engines. You need a special browser that’s specifically programmed to access certain parts of the Dark Web. There are several systems, but a very popular one is Tor, or “The onion router.” Using the Tor browser gives you access to all domain names ending with “.onion”, also called the onion network. Onion routing is the original technology developed in the 1990s that made the Dark Web possible.
Deep web, conversely, refers to non-indexable parts of the internet—content that’s only accessible through the use of passwords, encryption, or situationally with specific software. You won’t be able to search the dark web with a regular browser (such as Chrome or Firefox). Besides, your online activity on such browsers is visible to your ISP unless you connect to a VPN service. As such, you should exercise caution when accessing any unofficial dark websites. Then there’s the less popular VPN over Tor, which is advised against by the official Tor Project. Only two VPN providers that we know of, AirVPN and BolehVPN, offer this service, although neither of these score highly for speeds.
- Anonymity: Users often seek confidentiality.
- Illegal Activities: It is a hub for illicit trade including drugs, weapons, and stolen data.
- Privacy Protection: Many users access the dark web to protect themselves from surveillance.
How to Access the Dark Web
Gaining dark web access typically involves the following steps:
- Install Tor Browser: The primary method for accessing the dark web is via the Tor network, which can be accessed using the Tor Browser.
- Use a VPN: For an added layer of security and privacy, many users opt to use a Virtual Private Network (VPN) before connecting to Tor.
- Access .onion Websites: Websites on the dark web often have URLs ending in .onion. These sites can only be accessed through the Tor Browser.
- Exercise Caution: Ensure you are aware of the risks and legality involved in accessing certain content.
Risks Associated with Dark Web Access
- Dark Web is a part or division of the Deep web which is intentionally hidden from normal search engines.
- You can first make a VPN connection, then open the tor browser and directly press the “Connect” button to connect.
- For example, you might notice unusual activity in your bank statements and email accounts.
- “Threat actors increasingly request and share data that fit specific categories, leading to a more structured landscape for illicit data trading,” Boutboul says.
While dark web access can lead to valuable information and resources, it is essential to understand the potential risks:
- Legal Issues: Engaging in illegal activities can lead to serious legal consequences.
- Cybersecurity Threats: The dark web hosts many malicious actors, which can put your personal information at risk.
- Scams: Many services or goods offered may be fraudulent.
Common Misconceptions
Several myths surround the dark web access that can lead to misunderstanding:
- Not All of It is Illegal: While there are illegal activities, there are also legitimate uses such as forums, privacy advocacy, and journalism.
- Only Hackers Use It: Many individuals, including activists and whistleblowers, access the dark web for safety and anonymity.
- It’s Inherently Dangerous: With proper precautions, dark web access can be as safe as the surface web.
FAQs About Dark Web Access
1. Is it illegal to access the dark web?
No, accessing the dark web itself is not illegal; however, engaging in illegal activities while on it is against the law.
2. Do I need special skills to navigate the dark web?
Basic computer skills are sufficient for dark web access, but understanding potential risks is crucial.
3. Can my identity be tracked on the dark web?
While the dark web offers anonymity, no system is entirely foolproof. Using a VPN along with the Tor Browser enhances privacy.
Websites To Avoid
4. Are there safe ways to explore the dark web?
Yes, using a VPN, avoiding illegal content, and maintaining caution can create a safer experience.
In conclusion, dark web access provides an array of opportunities and risks. Awareness and caution are paramount for anyone considering exploration of this hidden segment of the internet.
